DOJ did not classify MNGO as a commodity

0

[ad_1]

Avraham Eisenberg was arrested in Puerto Rico on Dec. 26 on commodities fraud and manipulation charges relating to the $110 million exploit of the decentralized Mango Markets exchange. Eisenberg had self-identified as the actor behind what he called a “highly profitable trading strategy” and insisted that he had taken “legal open market actions, using the protocol as designed.” 

Eisenberg’s arrest predictably lit up crypto Twitter, with some observers paying particular attention to the fact that commodities fraud charges were being pressed in a case involving a crypto coin:

“AVRAHAM EISENBERG, the defendant, willfully and knowingly, directly and indirectly, used and employed, and attempted to use and employ, in connection with a swap, a contract of sale of a commodity in interstate and foreign commerce.”

Eisenberg had manipulated the price of the exchange’s MNGO coin relative to the USDC (USDC) stablecoin and then took out loans against his collateral. For this, Eisenberg was charged with commodities fraud. In the charges against Eisenberg, U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation special agency Brandon Racz wrote:

“I understand that virtual currencies, such as USDC, are ‘commodities’ under the Commodity Exchange Act.”

The agent’s understanding that stablecoins are commodities is only partially backed up by government policy, although it cites the McDonnell case prosecuted by the U.S. Commodities Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) as precedent. The claim that USDC is a commodity is not as controversial as claiming the same for MNGO, but may have been a conscious choice.

The legal strategy behind the DOJ’s choice of the Commodity Exchange Act (CEA) to prosecute the case seemed to be grounded in expediency. For one thing, the CEA addresses price manipulation directly.

Related: Hackers copied Mango Markets attacker’s methods to exploit Lodestar — CertiK

In addition, the CFTC is often seen as taking a softer approach to crypto regulation than the SEC, although that perception is disputable.



[ad_2]

Source link

Leave A Reply

Your email address will not be published.

bitcoin
Bitcoin (BTC) $ 66,410.00
ethereum
Ethereum (ETH) $ 1,816.19
tether
Tether (USDT) $ 0.999500
bnb
BNB (BNB) $ 619.35
xrp
XRP (XRP) $ 1.25
usd-coin
USDC (USDC) $ 0.999788
solana
Solana (SOL) $ 74.47
tron
TRON (TRX) $ 0.319839
figure-heloc
Figure Heloc (FIGR_HELOC) $ 1.03
staked-ether
Lido Staked Ether (STETH) $ 2,265.05
hyperliquid
Hyperliquid (HYPE) $ 67.57
dogecoin
Dogecoin (DOGE) $ 0.088766
usds
USDS (USDS) $ 0.999747
leo-token
LEO Token (LEO) $ 9.76
zcash
Zcash (ZEC) $ 520.34
rain
Rain (RAIN) $ 0.013787
wrapped-steth
Wrapped stETH (WSTETH) $ 2,779.67
stellar
Stellar (XLM) $ 0.217661
monero
Monero (XMR) $ 368.98
wrapped-bitcoin
Wrapped Bitcoin (WBTC) $ 76,243.00
cardano
Cardano (ADA) $ 0.180366
binance-bridged-usdt-bnb-smart-chain
Binance Bridged USDT (BNB Smart Chain) (BSC-USD) $ 0.998762
whitebit
WhiteBIT Coin (WBT) $ 54.61
wrapped-beacon-eth
Wrapped Beacon ETH (WBETH) $ 2,466.93
canton-network
Canton (CC) $ 0.165974
chainlink
Chainlink (LINK) $ 8.36
the-open-network
Gram (prev. Toncoin) (GRAM) $ 1.75
wrapped-eeth
Wrapped eETH (WEETH) $ 2,465.31
bitcoin-cash
Bitcoin Cash (BCH) $ 225.52
susds
sUSDS (SUSDS) $ 1.08
ethena-usde
Ethena USDe (USDE) $ 0.999475
usd1-wlfi
USD1 (USD1) $ 1.00
dai
Dai (DAI) $ 0.999752
memecore
MemeCore (M) $ 2.91
coinbase-wrapped-btc
Coinbase Wrapped BTC (CBBTC) $ 76,366.00
hedera-hashgraph
Hedera (HBAR) $ 0.082711
litecoin
Litecoin (LTC) $ 45.73
sui
Sui (SUI) $ 0.798960
weth
WETH (WETH) $ 2,268.37
near
NEAR Protocol (NEAR) $ 2.44
hashnote-usyc
Circle USYC (USYC) $ 1.13
lab
LAB (LAB) $ 9.72
usdt0
USDT0 (USDT0) $ 0.998824
shiba-inu
Shiba Inu (SHIB) $ 0.000005
avalanche-2
Avalanche (AVAX) $ 6.88
crypto-com-chain
Cronos (CRO) $ 0.062558
paypal-usd
PayPal USD (PYUSD) $ 0.999970
global-dollar
Global Dollar (USDG) $ 0.999982
tether-gold
Tether Gold (XAUT) $ 4,289.57
bittensor
Bittensor (TAO) $ 266.23
Shares